What is the difference between a “ward of the court” and a “juvenile delinquent”?

In Virginia, juvenile delinquency is defined as a lack of respect for the law by a person under 18 years of age. Juveniles who break the law and are charged with a crime are called juvenile delinquents. A ward of the court is a minor who is put under the court’s care due to neglect or abuse. Wards of the court may also include individuals who need protection, as well as those who need guardians to take care of them, such as those with a mental disability or illness. The main difference between a ward of the court and a juvenile delinquent is that the juvenile delinquent has committed a crime and is being punished through the Virginia court system, while the ward of the court has been placed in the court system due to other circumstances such as neglect or abuse. The court has custody of both types of minors, but their roles in the court system are different. The ward of the court is overseen by a guardian appointed by the court, who is responsible for their care and wellbeing. The juvenile delinquent, meanwhile, is required to appear in court and may face fines and a criminal record if found guilty.

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