How has juvenile justice changed since the 1970s?

In California, juvenile justice has changed significantly since the 1970s. Before then, the approach to juvenile justice was one of rehabilitation. It focused on providing treatment to young offenders and helping them to reintegrate into society. This approach was largely due to the belief that children were less responsible for their own actions due to their age and immaturity. However, in the late 1970s and early 1980s, a new approach to juvenile justice emerged. Known as the “get tough on crime” approach, this strategy shifted the focus away from treatment and rehabilitation to harsher punishments, such as detention and adult prosecution. This approach was based on the idea that young offenders were just as responsible for their actions as adult offenders. Over the last few decades, juvenile justice in California has evolved beyond this “get tough” approach. It has focused more on effective interventions that address the underlying causes of juvenile crime, such as poverty and mental health issues. This approach also emphasizes prevention through education and outreach. Additionally, California has recognized the importance of providing services to help young offenders reintegrate into society and avoid further run-ins with the law. As a result of these changes, juvenile justice in California has become more balanced and effective, taking into account both the needs of the young offenders and public safety.

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How has juvenile justice changed since the 1970s?

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