What is the difference between incarceration and detention for juveniles?
Incarceration and detention are typically used as consequences for juvenile crimes. They are both punitive actions taken against adolescents, but there are important differences between them. Incarceration is more serious and is used for juveniles who have committed more severe crimes. This can involve a prison sentence in a juvenile facility, which typically lasts anywhere from one year to several years depending on the severity of the crime. In some cases, juveniles may be tried as adults and may face a longer prison sentence. Detention, on the other hand, is a less severe form of punishment. This can involve either a short-term stay in a detention center or some form of community-based discipline or monitoring. Detention centers may include group homes, residential homes, or other temporary housing facilities. The purpose of these facilities is to provide a secure environment where juveniles can receive guidance and structure to help them learn how to make better decisions in the future. But both incarceration and detention have a lasting impact on the lives of the juvenile offenders. Depending on the severity of the crime, juveniles may be put on probation or parole upon their release from either form of punishment. In addition, many states have laws that require adults to disclose juvenile criminal records if asked, making it difficult for juveniles to move on with their lives after their punishment is served.
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