What is the impact of a juvenile's criminal record on college applications and financial aid awards?

The impact of a juvenile’s criminal record on college applications and financial aid awards can be substantial. In California, most juvenile criminal records are confidential, meaning colleges, including out-of-state colleges, cannot access them without a court order. However, some information about the juvenile’s criminal record may be visible to college admissions officers and financial aid administrators. This includes arrests, charges, and convictions. If a college admissions office discovers a juvenile’s criminal record through a court order, or if the juvenile discloses it on their application, the college can choose to deny admission. Depending on the crime, a college may decide that a juvenile applicant is a safety risk or otherwise unsuitable. Additionally, if a juvenile is convicted of certain drug offenses, they may be criminally ineligible for federal financial aid. However, if the juvenile works with their probation officer and demonstrates evidence of rehabilitation, the college may decide to admit the applicant. Colleges may also look more favorably on an applicant if the juvenile has participated in a rehabilitation program and has volunteered in the community. Ultimately, the impact of a juvenile’s criminal record on college applications and financial aid awards can vary significantly. With the right kind of support and evidence of rehabilitation, most juvenile criminal records can be overcome.

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