Is mediation binding on the parties involved?

In Pennsylvania, mediation is usually non-binding for the parties involved. This means that the two parties going through mediation don’t have to agree to any of the terms proposed during the process, and if they both reach a mutual agreement, they are not obligated to follow through with it. Mediation is a process by which two or more parties meet to try and work out some sort of settlement or resolution to their dispute. During the process, a neutral third-party mediator helps facilitate discussion between all parties to try and reach an agreeable outcome. Mediation is usually a voluntary process, and all the parties involved must agree before it can take place. Even when mediation does reach an agreement, it isn’t legally binding in Pennsylvania. The parties involved in the mediation are free to reject the terms and proceed with the dispute in the court system if they don’t agree with the resolution that was reached. However, it should be noted that even though the agreement isn’t binding, it can still be referred to if the dispute goes to court, as evidence of what the parties involved had intended. Ultimately, mediation is the preferred way to settle disputes for both parties, since it avoids the time and cost of litigation. Even though the agreement reached during mediation is not binding, successful mediation outcomes can still be binding in certain circumstances, such as when it is incorporated into a contract or other legal document.

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