What is the scope of protection offered under the Athens Convention of 1974?
The Athens Convention of 1974 offers a wide range of protections for passengers on internationally operated ships. It sets out a range of responsibilities for the shipowner, including the provision of certain safety and security standards. It also creates protection for passengers in the event their trip is disrupted, delayed, or canceled. The Convention requires shipowners to provide a high level of protection for passengers’ personal belongings and luggage. Shipowners must also provide passengers with medical and health care services on board, and have an emergency plan in place should the need arise. The Convention also regulates the maximum fares passengers can be charged, how their ticket should be issued, and provides protection from arbitrary and excessive fare increases. It also prevents shipowners from canceling trips without sufficient compensation for the passengers. In addition to establishing basic standards of safety and wellbeing, the Convention also provides for the reimbursement of passengers for any unjustified delays, loss, or damage to their personal belongings. It also requires shipowners to pay compensation to passengers for injury or death caused by their own negligence. By setting out a range of regulations, the Athens Convention of 1974 provides a comprehensive level of protection for passengers aboard ships travelling internationally. It sets out the responsibilities of the shipowners and equips passengers with legal rights to ensure their safety and wellbeing when travelling by sea.
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