What is the scope of the Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Ships?

The Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Ships, also known as MARPOL 73/78, is an international treaty responsible for controlling marine pollution from ships. This treaty covers six different Annexes and details prevention and control of marine pollution from ships. Annex I of MARPOL 73/78 sets regulations for the prevention of pollution by oil, Annex II pertains to the control of pollution by harmful substances in packaged form, Annex III covers the prevention of pollution by dangerous goods, Annex IV sets standards for the prevention of pollution by sewage, Annex V bans the disposal of garbage and other waste materials into the ocean, and Annex VI regulates air pollution from ships. The scope of MARPOL 73/78 is extensive in South Carolina. All vessels operating in the waters of the state, including international vessels, must comply with the Convention’s regulations. Furthermore, the Marine Pollution Control Act of 1989 and the Vessel Pollution Control Act of 1991 extend the scope of MARPOL 73/78 in relation to South Carolina waters. These acts provide the state with additional means to enforce the treaty, such as imposing fines for violations and granting access to inspect vessels for potential pollution-causing activities. MARPOL 73/78 is also responsible for the implementation of ‘no-discharge’ areas in the state, which prohibit vessels from dumping any type of effluent into the waters. In short, the scope of MARPOL 73/78 is comprehensive in South Carolina, setting up strict regulations for controlling marine pollution and providing the state with legal authority to enforce them.

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What is the scope of the Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Ships?

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