What is the procedure to be followed in the event of a collision at sea?

In the event of a collision at sea, the procedure to be followed is outlined in the California Maritime Law. According to the law, immediately following the collision, both vessels must seek to meet in order to exchange information and assess the damage caused by the collision. After this exchange, the masters of both vessels must make a report of the accident to the nearest harbor master or coast guard station. This report should include a description of the accident, names of the vessels involved, location of the collision, and any other pertinent information. After the initial report has been made, the owners of the vessels must notify their insurance companies. The insurance companies may require more details about the collision and its aftermath. The insurance companies will then determine who is liable for the damage, and may require both vessels to undergo further inspection from a marine surveyor. All parties involved in the collision may be required to appear in court if legal action is taken in regards to the incident. During the court proceedings, each party may have to provide testimony and evidence to support their claims. The court will then determine which parties are liable for the damage and what compensation is to be given. Any subsequent fines or penalties will be determined by the court.

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