What is the procedure for assessing and collecting taxes in a municipality?
In Texas, the procedure for assessing and collecting taxes in a municipality follows a specific pattern that is outlined by law. First, the municipality must determine what taxes to assess and how much to charge for each. They must also decide how the taxes will be collected and when they will be due. The municipality must then publish a notice of the taxes, their amounts, and when they are due. The municipality must also provide for the collection of the taxes. The municipality must then assess and bill the taxpayers the amount of taxes due. In the case of property taxes, this is usually done by the county tax assessor-collector. The taxpayer must then pay the tax bill or file an appeal. If the taxpayer does not pay the taxes or file an appeal, the municipality may begin a process called tax foreclosure. In tax foreclosure, the municipality takes ownership of the property and collects the taxes from it. Once taxes have been collected, the municipality must then distribute the funds according to the law. This may include transferring the taxes to the county or state, or using the funds to finance municipal services. The municipality must also keep records of the taxes it has collected and report these to the state on an annual basis. By following this procedure, Texas municipalities are able to assess and collect taxes in an efficient and legal manner, thereby providing much-needed revenue for public services.
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