What is the government-to-government relationship?
The government-to-government relationship between Native American tribes and the United States government is a legally recognized relationship between two sovereign nations. This means that the tribal governments and the United States government have a mutual obligation to communicate and work to address the needs of Native American governments and their citizens. In Oklahoma, this government-to-government relationship is especially important given that many Native American tribes are located in Oklahoma, including the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, Osage, and Seminole. These tribes form their own governments and are identified as semi-sovereign entities. This means that while tribal governments are limited in their authority compared to the United States government, they still have certain powers and abilities to manage their own affairs. Within this government-to-government relationship, various agreements are established between the two parties. These agreements are made to protect the rights of tribal members, set guidelines on tribal-governmental interactions, and clarify the expectations of both parties. This relationship is critical for Native American tribes in Oklahoma because it helps to ensure that the tribes are able to exercise and maintain their sovereignty. In addition, this relationship helps to ensure that Native American rights are respected and that the government is working to meet the needs of Native Americans.
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