What are the key principles of the GDPR?
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a set of laws aimed at protecting the privacy of individuals located in the European Union. It applies to all companies, organizations, and individuals that collect and process personal data from individuals located in the EU. In California, the GDPR is largely a reflection of the existing state laws around privacy and data protection, but with a few key principles that are more robust to ensure better protection of individuals’ data rights. Firstly, the GDPR recognises the right of individuals to access their data. It requires businesses to give an individual access to the data being processed, including the purpose of the processing and the period for which it’s being stored. Secondly the GDPR clarifies the right to be forgotten, which allows an individual to request their data to be erased from a company’s systems. Thirdly, the GDPR outlines the right of data portability, which allows an individual to move, copy, or transfer their data from one organization to another. Fourthly, the GDPR requires individuals to give explicit, affirmative consent for the collection and processing of their data. Companies must receive consent from an individual before any data can be collected or processed, and the consent must clearly explain what type of data is being collected and how it will be used. Fifthly, the GDPR requires companies to store and process all personal data securely. Companies must take measures to protect the data from unauthorized access, accidental loss, or destruction. Finally, companies must inform individuals of the potential risks associated with the processing of their data. This means businesses must inform individuals of how their data is being used, and the potential risks associated with the use of the data. In addition, businesses must also inform individuals of their right to access, correct, or erase their data. Following these principles will help ensure companies are protecting the personal data of their customers in California.
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