What are the laws related to the use of embryonic stem cells in the United States?
The use of embryonic stem cells is an area of science that has been a source of much controversy. In the United States, many states have laws regulating the use of embryonic stem cells. In North Carolina, the use of embryonic stem cells is regulated by North Carolina statute RC-43A-15. This statute states that a person may not personally clone a human embryo, use human embryos for research purposes, or purchase or sell a human embryo. Additionally, the use of embryonic stem cells is only allowed for research purposes, and any research must be approved by an institutional review board. In addition to the laws in North Carolina, the federal government regulates the use of embryonic stem cells in the United States. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has established guidelines for the use of embryonic stem cells in research, which must be followed by any research institution that is receiving federal funding. These guidelines state that any stem cell research must only be conducted on embryos that are from a certain type of donation that meets certain criteria. Furthermore, the guidelines state that any embryos used for research must be destroyed by the research institution at the appropriate time. In summary, the use of embryonic stem cells in the United States is closely regulated by state and federal laws. In North Carolina, the use of embryonic stem cells is only allowed for research purposes and must be approved by an institutional review board. On the federal level, the NIH has established guidelines that must be followed by any research institution receiving federal funds.
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