What are the legal issues related to preimplantation genetic diagnosis?

Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is a medical procedure used in Washington and other states as a form of assisted reproductive technology. PGD involves testing embryos created through in vitro fertilization (IVF) to determine the presence or absence of genetic disorders. This can enable a couple to select an embryo which has the desired genetic traits and avoid those that may be at risk for certain disorders. PGD is legally regulated in Washington and throughout the US, with different laws and regulations in each state. Generally speaking, it is illegal in the US to use PGD for any purpose that is considered eugenic, such as selecting embryos based on gender, race, or other arbitrary social criteria. In Washington and some other states, PGD is only allowed for the purpose of diagnosing and treating inherited diseases or conditions. There are also issues related to the ethical implications of PGD. While some people may be in favor of using genetic testing to select embryos with desirable traits, others may be concerned that it could lead to a form of genetic engineering. There is also some concern that the procedure could be used to create “designer babies” and that it could lead to the further exclusion of certain groups of people. In general, states are taking steps to ensure that PGD is only used in a very carefully monitored setting and with appropriate oversight by medical professionals. As the technology continues to evolve, it is likely that the legal and ethical issues related to PGD will be closely monitored.

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What are the legal issues related to preimplantation genetic diagnosis?

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