What are the laws related to the sale of reproductive material in the United States?
In the United States, laws related to the sale of reproductive material vary from state to state. In Washington, state law 16.06.010 states that persons are not allowed to purchase, possess, or transfer any sperm, egg, or embryo for reproductive purposes, except in cases of medical emergency. Additionally, licensed medical professionals are allowed to provide and distribute fertility treatments without a license. Washington also has some of the most stringent laws in the country for surrogacy, prohibiting the sale of egg or sperm for use in surrogate arrangements. In some cases, a surrogate arrangement may be allowed provided that all parties involved agree on the written contract. In addition, Washington State requires all donors of reproductive material, including sperm and eggs, to be licensed and regularly tested for sexually transmitted infections and other diseases. These tests are required by law, and the donor must provide written consent to the testing. Furthermore, Washington State requires that any donor must be at least 18 years of age, and all donor arrangements must be made with the advice of a licensed medical professional. Overall, the laws in Washington related to the sale of reproductive material focus on providing safe, medically-sound treatment, while also protecting all parties involved in the process. Reproductive material can only be used under the direct guidance of a licensed medical professional, and donors must be of legal age and properly tested for medical safety.
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