What is the Social Security Disability appeals process?

The Social Security Disability appeals process in Virginia starts with filing an appeal with the Social Security Administration (SSA). Depending on the determination of the initial application, the appeal may be either an online appeal or mail appeal. For an online appeal, the claimant must submit a Request for Appeal Online (RFAO) form through the SSA website. The form must include the reasons for appealing the disability determination. Once the RFAO form is submitted, the claimant will get a letter from SSA informing them of the appeal decision and the next step in the process. If a mail appeal is required, the claimant must complete the Request for Appeal (RFA) form and mail it to SSA along with any additional proof that may help support their appeal. After the RFA form is received, the claimant will also be informed of the decision via a letter from SSA and the next step in the appeals process. The Social Security Disability appeals process in Virginia can also include an administrative law judge hearing. An administrative law judge hearing is an in-person or video hearing where the claimant is questioned by the judge about their claim and disability. During the hearing, the judge will review the claimant’s disability claim and make a determination. If the administrative law judge makes a favorable decision, the claimant will receive a notice from SSA informing them of the decision and the backpay they may be eligible for. If the decision is unfavorable, the claimant may still be able to appeal the decision to the Appeals Council or file a civil suit in Federal Court.

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