What are the disability decision-making guidelines used by Social Security?
In Washington, the Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a system of disability decision-making guidelines known as the Five-Step Sequential Evaluation Process. This process is used to determine whether or not a person is eligible to receive disability benefits. The first step in the evaluation process is to determine if the person is engaged in Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA). This means that they are performing regular work activities for pay or profit. If the individual is found to be engaging in SGA, they are not eligible to receive disability benefits. The second step is to determine if the individual’s medical condition is considered severe. To be considered severe, the condition must substantially limit the person’s ability to do basic work activities. The third step is to determine if the individual’s medical condition is listed in the SSA’s Listing of Impairments. If it is, the person will be approved for disability benefits. The fourth step is to determine if the person’s condition is in the same medical category as one on the list. The fifth and final step is to evaluate the person’s residual functional capacity (RFC). This means that the SSA will determine if the person has the ability to perform any type of work, including past jobs. If the individual is found to be incapable of performing any type of work, they will be approved for disability benefits. These five steps are used to determine a person’s eligibility to receive Social Security Disability benefits in Washington. The SSA assesses the medical evidence provided and determines if an individual is eligible to receive disability benefits.
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