What are the laws concerning the development of autonomous weapons systems?
In North Carolina, there are no specific laws concerning autonomous weapons systems. However, the development and use of such weapons are subject to the state’s criminal and civil laws related to weapons and Homicide, found in Title 14 of the North Carolina General Statutes. Developers of autonomous weapons systems must adhere to several regulations, including the Arms Export Control Act, which requires a license from the US Department of State before transferring any defense-related technology. State laws can also affect the ways in which autonomous weapons systems are developed and tested, such as noise ordinances or laws restricting the use of public lands. Additionally, US federal law prohibits the use of lethal autonomous weapons systems in any combat operations, and prohibits the development of autonomous weapons that are designed to select and engage targets on their own. Developers of weapon systems in North Carolina must also consider the ethical implications of their work and take steps toward ensuring their weapons are used responsibly. In general, North Carolina laws do not directly address autonomous weapons systems. However, developers must comply with state, federal, and international regulations, many of which are designed to protect citizens from potential harm. It is important for developers to understand these regulations before they proceed with any research or development.
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