What is the scope of the privileges and immunities clause?

The privileges and immunities clause in Rhode Island is a portion of the state’s constitution which holds that all citizens of Rhode Island shall have the same rights and privileges no matter their county or city residence. This means no city or county can deny the citizens of Rhode Island certain privileges based on where they live. This clause is broad in scope and protects many basic rights including the right to vote, rights of assembly, access to the courts, and due process. The privileges and immunities clause also seeks to promote equal protection of all citizens of Rhode Island, without any basis for discrimination. Through the privileges and immunities clause, the Rhode Island constitution seeks to protect “the personal and civil rights of its citizens” and eliminate the possibility of a “privileged class.” The clause essentially works to ensure that all citizens of the state have equal rights and access to the same privileges, regardless of their residence. This clause is important for the preservation of civil rights and for ensuring all citizens of Rhode Island can access the same rights and privileges no matter where they live.

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What is the scope of the privileges and immunities clause?

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