What types of regulations apply to utility companies?

In California, utility companies are subject to a number of state and federal regulations. At the state level, the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) is responsible for overseeing and enforcing rules that apply to all investor-owned utilities, including gas and electricity companies. These regulations include requirements for providing reliable services and approving rates that are both fair and adequate. At the federal level, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) is responsible for regulating the interstate transmission and sale of natural gas and electricity, as well as overseeing oil pipelines, hydropower projects and other energy-related activities. In addition, the U.S. Department of Energy has established certain standards for energy conservation, and the Environmental Protection Agency has regulations in place that address pollutant emissions from power plants. Lastly, utility companies in California must comply with local laws, such as those governing where power lines can be located, what types of energy sources can be used, and what safety procedures must be followed. Overall, utility companies in California have to follow a number of regulations in order to provide their customers with safe, reliable and affordable services. By abiding by these regulations, utility companies are able to ensure that their services comply with state and federal laws, and protect the environment from any negative impacts.

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