What is the difference between a collective bargaining agreement and a wage and hour law?

The distinction between a collective bargaining agreement (CBA) and a wage and hour law lies in the scope of their respective regulations. A CBA, or union contract, is an agreement between an employer and a labor union that outlines the terms and conditions of employment, such as wages, benefits, and working conditions. A wage and hour law, on the other hand, is a broader set of regulations governing the employment relationship, specifying minimum wages, required overtime pay, and prohibited labor practices, including child labor. In Mississippi, the state-level wage and hour law establishes the minimum wage rate for most non-exempt employees which is currently set at $7.25 an hour. It also regulates the hours of work, overtime pay, recordkeeping requirements, and certain other labor practices. If a CBA exists, however, the terms of the agreement generally take precedence over the state law. So, for example, the CBA may set a higher minimum wage than the state-level wage and hour law. In summary, a collective bargaining agreement is a specific contract between an employer and a labor union, while a wage and hour law is a more general set of regulations governing the employment relationship. While the two may overlap, the former carries greater weight in enforcing employment conditions.

Related FAQs

What is the difference between a minimum wage and a prevailing wage?
What is the child labor law?
What are the rules for paying employees for work-related travel?
What laws govern termination of employment?
What are the differences between regular pay and overtime pay?
Are employers allowed to offer bonuses in lieu of wages?
What are the requirements for reporting wages to the government?
Are employers allowed to pay employees differently based on their experience?
What is the difference between paid and unpaid leave?
Are employers allowed to ask an employee for medical documentation for an extended absence?

Related Blog Posts

What is Wage and Hour Law and How Does it Affect Your Business? - July 31, 2023
What Employers Need to Know About Wage and Hour Law - August 7, 2023
The Basics of Payroll Law and Compliance - August 14, 2023
Compensating Your Employees - Tips for Wage and Hour Law Compliance - August 21, 2023
Understanding Overtime Rules Under Wage and Hour Law - August 28, 2023