What are the various water pollution control laws?

In California, the various water pollution control laws aim to protect the state’s water resources from harm. These include the Porter-Cologne Water Quality Control Act, the federal Clean Water Act, and the California Water Code. The Porter-Cologne Water Quality Control Act, passed in 1969, is the foundation of California’s water pollution control laws. This act established the State Water Resources Control Board to manage California’s water resources. The board sets standards for water quality, enforces water conservation, sets policies on water diversion, and oversees environmental regulations. The federal Clean Water Act (CWA) enables the EPA to enforce the protection of surface waters in California. The CWA establishes regulations and requirements for monitoring and regulating waste discharge into surface water sources, as well as setting standards for water quality. The Act also grants funds to states to build wastewater infrastructure and carry out pollution control programs. The California Water Code outlines policies for state water management and outlines protections for California’s water quality. The Code establishes procedures for issuing water rights, ensuring legal access to surface and groundwater resources, and setting standards for water use. It also grants the State Water Resources Control Board the authority to protect and maintain water quality standards. The various water pollution control laws in California aim to protect the state’s water resources from harm while providing access to clean drinking water. By establishing regulations for wastewater and surface water discharge as well as setting standards for water quality, these laws ensure a healthy water supply for the people of California.

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