What is the difference between bribery and extortion?

Bribery and extortion are both criminal activities, but they are distinct types of offenses. Bribery is the offer or acceptance of money, services, or something else of value in exchange for favors, influence, or services. Extortion is the act of threatening or coercing someone to get or give money or services, often in response to a demand or threat of harm. In Virginia, bribery is a Class 5 felony, while extortion is a Class 4 felony. The distinction between the two crimes lies in the exchange of something of value. In bribery, something of value is exchanged for an illicit result, while extortion involves the threat of harm or blackmail in order to gain something of value. Bribery is often seen in business and political circles, as well as in the workplace where people are offered money or something of value to influence decisions that may benefit the briber. Extortion, on the other hand, involves threats of harm, such as physical violence or the publication of embarrassing information, in order to gain something of value. Though the difference between bribery and extortion can be subtle, distinguishing between the two is important in order to properly categorize and penalize criminal behavior. In Virginia, offenses of bribery or extortion can result in significant fines and jail time.

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What is the difference between bribery and extortion?

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