What are the federal and state laws governing agricultural marketing agreements?
Agricultural marketing agreements are governed by both federal and state laws. The Federal Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, which is administered by the United States Department of Agriculture, authorizes the formation of marketing agreement orders. This act grants the Secretary of Agriculture the authority to establish, amend, and cancel marketing agreements and orders. In North Carolina, the North Carolina Agricultural Marketing Act of 1937 (NCAMA) is the main state law that governs agricultural marketing agreements. The NCAMA is enforced by the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (NCDA&CS). The NCAMA establishes regulations, standards, and agreements related to the production, marketing, and distribution of agricultural products produced and sold in the state. The NCDA&CS also administer the North Carolina Farmers Market Nutrition Program, which is a state-run program that provides incentives for farmers to market their products directly to consumers. This program helps regulate the sale of locally grown agricultural products and encourages North Carolina farmers to market their products to the public. In addition to these two acts, the North Carolina General Statutes also provide additional laws related to agricultural marketing agreements. These statutes establish requirements for the marketing of agricultural products and authorize the NCDA&CS to set standards and to issue rules and regulations that apply to agricultural marketing agreements.
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