What are the laws regarding aircraft noise and emissions?
In Colorado, aircraft noise and emissions are regulated under the Federal Aviation Regulations, which are enforced by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Generally speaking, aircraft are required to comply with “noise certification standards” and “emission standards” set by the FAA. When it comes to aircraft noise, operators must adhere to a certain level of volume, measured in Effective Perceived Noise Decibel (EPNdB) levels. These levels denote how loud the noise is perceived to be, and the exact sound levels depend on the type of aircraft. For most aircraft, the EPNdB should not exceed a certain number, or else they risk violating FAA regulations. In addition to noise, aircraft must also comply with certain emission standards. These standards regulate how much of certain substances—such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides—can be released into the air. The exact amount depends on the type of engine the aircraft is using, and like with noise regulations, aircraft must adhere to the standards set by the FAA or face penalties. Finally, it is important to note that individual states may have their own regulations on aircraft noise and emissions. For example, some states might have stricter noise or emission standards than the FAA requires. It is important to check with state and local laws to ensure that you are following the correct standards.
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