What existing laws govern the use of human stem cells in research?

In California, the use of human stem cells in research is governed by a number of laws and regulations. At the federal level, research on human stem cells is subject to regulations issued by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which requires researchers to follow good laboratory practices and guidelines for the safe handling of stem cells. On the state level, the California Stem Cell Research and Cures Act of 2004 created the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM) to help fund and promote stem cell research in the state. Through this Act, California has established a number of regulations and guidelines for stem cell research, such as requiring research institutions to have an ethics committee to review and approve research protocols. In addition, the California Senate passed a bill in 2015 that established the Stem Cell Oversight and Advisory Committee to review stem cell research conducted in the state and ensure that it is done in accordance with ethical and legal guidelines. This committee also has the authority to review the use of stem cells in clinical trials and the development of stem cell-based treatments for human use. These laws and regulations ensure that research on human stem cells is done in an ethical manner and in accordance with both federal and state laws. They help protect the safety of research participants and ensure that research is conducted in a way that yields results that benefit society.

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