Are there procedural rules for criminal appeals?

Yes, there are procedural rules for criminal appeals in Virginia. These rules are outlined in the Code of Virginia, which governs all criminal appeals in the state. The first procedural rule is that a criminal appeal must be filed within 21 days of the date of the applicable judgment or order. The appeal must be filed in writing in the trial court that issued the judgment or order. The second procedural rule is that, within 30 days of the filing of the criminal appeal, the defendant must file a copy of the written notice of appeal with the Supreme Court of Virginia. This court is the highest court in the state and is the final decision-maker on all criminal appeals. The third procedural rule is that the party filing the appeal must also provide a copy of the notice of appeal to the other party or parties involved in the case. This must be done within 10 days of the filing of the notice of appeal. The fourth procedural rule is that, within 45 days of filing the notice of appeal, the appellant must file a brief outlining the legal basis for the appeal with the Supreme Court of Virginia. The appellant has the option of filing a reply brief as well, but this is not required. The fifth procedural rule is that, once the briefs have been filed, the Supreme Court will typically hear the case and issue a decision within 90 days of filing the notice of appeal. By following these procedural rules, the criminal appeal process in Virginia will go as smoothly as possible.

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