How is the outcome of a criminal case determined?

In California, the outcome of a criminal case is determined through a process called "adjudication." Adjudication is a legal procedure through which a judge or jury examines evidence and decides if someone is guilty or innocent of a crime. The criminal justice system allows a person accused of a crime to mount a defense, which can include calling witnesses, presenting evidence, making legal arguments, and raising objections. The defense may also try to negotiate a plea bargain with prosecutors, which would allow the accused person to plead guilty to a lesser crime in exchange for a reduced sentence. When the trial is over, the jury will consider a verdict. Depending on the type of trial, the jury may consider evidence and testimonies in order to decide if there is enough evidence to convict the defendant. The jury may also consider factors such as intent, premeditation, and capability in order to make a decision. The judge may then determine a sentence for the accused, which can range from probation to fines to incarceration. Depending on the charges, a judge may also order a defendant to perform community service or pay restitution for any damages caused. Ultimately, the outcome of a criminal case is determined by the evidence presented and the ruling of the judge or jury. A criminal defense attorney can help to ensure that your rights are protected throughout the process and may help you to reach a favorable outcome.

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