What is the trial stage of civil procedure?

The trial stage is the final step in the civil procedure process in Virginia. It is when a court hears evidence and makes a determination on the legal questions at issue in a dispute. During the trial, both sides present their cases and any relevant evidence to the judge or jury. The judge will decide any legal matters, such as whether certain evidence is admissible, as well as how the law applies to the facts of the case. The jury will decide the facts, such as who is legally liable, if any. In Virginia, the court may also order or refer parties to a settlement conference or other court-sponsored dispute resolution process prior to the trial. These processes may help the parties to reach an agreement without having to go to trial. Generally, if the case does go to trial, each party will have the opportunity to present their version of the facts, present evidence, and make arguments as to why the jury should decide in their favor. The jury will then consider all evidence and arguments before making a decision. Once the jury makes its decision, the court will issue a final judgment, which is the court’s formal decision. At each step of the process, parties must follow the civil procedure rules in Virginia, as well as any local court rules. The trial stage can be a complex process, so it is important to understand the rules and keep updated on any changes.

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