What are the different types of civil actions?

Civil actions, also known as civil lawsuits, are legal disputes between two or more individuals, businesses, or other entities. Civil actions are civil matters, meaning one party is not accusing another of a criminal offense. In Michigan, the different types of civil actions include breach of contract, personal injury, medical malpractice, land disputes, and foreclosure. A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill the terms of an agreement. This form of civil action is often used in business disputes. Personal injury is a civil action that may occur when one party suffers physical, emotional, or financial harm due to the negligence or actions of another. Personal injury can include car accidents, slip and fall accidents, and medical malpractice. Medical malpractice is any act or omission by a healthcare professional that deviates from accepted standards of practice in the medical community and causes an injury to the patient. Land disputes can involve disagreements between neighbors over property lines and ownership of land. They can also involve issues such as access to land, easements, or encroachment. Finally, foreclosure is a civil action used by lenders to take possession of a property when a borrower defaults on their loan. Once the lender obtains possession, they can either sell the property or attempt to recoup losses by renting it out.

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What are the different types of civil actions?

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