How is the amount of a drunk driving restitution determined?
In North Dakota, the amount of a drunk driving restitution is determined based on the harm caused to the victims. The restitution must cover the reasonable costs of medical, hospital, property, and lost wages (if applicable) due to the injury or death of the victims. The restitution is typically determined either through a negotiated settlement between the parties or by a judge, depending on the court proceedings. The court must consider certain elements when determining the amount of restitution owed, such as the severity of the damage and the parties’ financial exposure. The court will also determine whether the defendant acted intentionally and whether the defendant received a criminal sanction or probation. In the event of an accident caused by a drunk driver, the restitution cannot exceed the amount of liability coverage the drunk driver purchased. However, if the drunk driver does not have liability coverage, the restitution amount may be substantially higher. The court may consider the drunk driver’s financial resources in deciding a restitution amount. Any restitution amount awarded must be paid in full immediately or within a specified period of time. Victims may also be eligible for other forms of compensation, such as pain and suffering, mental anguish, and punitive damages, depending on the particular accident circumstances.
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