What are the specific protections for people with disabilities in the housing market?

People with disabilities in Virginia are protected from discrimination in the housing market by the Fair Housing Act. This federal legislation protects people from discrimination based on race, color, religion, national origin, sex, family status, and disability. All public housing authorities are also required to make reasonable accommodations for people with disabilities. In Virginia, the Virginia Fair Housing Law (VFHL) works in tandem with the Fair Housing Act to protect the rights of people with disabilities in the housing sector. The VFHL requires that landlords provide reasonable accommodations for people with disabilities and exempts disabled people from certain rental requirements that are not applicable to them. For example, if a disabled person needs a support animal, a landlord is prohibited from charging any additional fees related to that animal. In addition, any new multifamily dwellings must be designed in a way that they are accessible to people with physical disabilities. This includes features such as ramps and wide doorways, to facilitate easy access. Additionally, the law requires that landlords make reasonable efforts to ensure that the area around their buildings are accessible, such as the entrance and parking. Landlords are also not allowed to ask any questions about a person’s disability. Ultimately, by following the Fair Housing Act and the Virginia Fair Housing Law, people with disabilities in Virginia can ensure that they can access the same housing opportunities as everyone else.

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