What is a guardianship?

A guardianship is a legal process in which one person is given the responsibility to make decisions on behalf of another person who is unable to do so due to disability or incapacity. In Rhode Island, guardianships are governed by the state’s disability planning law. The law outlines specific requirements for who can be appointed as a guardian, and what powers and duties the guardian has. Generally, guardians are appointed to make decisions related to food, clothing, medical care, and shelter. Additionally, they are responsible for protecting the legal and financial interests of the person for whom they are appointed. In Rhode Island, guardianships are created when a court determines that a person is incapacitated and in need of a guardian. The court must be satisfied that the proposed guardian is suitable and responsible and has the ability to properly fulfill the duties of the guardianship. Once appointed, the guardian has a lot of responsibility and must act in the best interests of the person they are appointed to serve.

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