What is the law on corporal punishment in the school setting?
In California, corporal punishment in the school setting is not allowed under the law. California Education Code (CEC) Section 49010 prohibits physical contact used as a form of discipline, including corporal punishment, in public schools. The law also prohibits any physical contact between school personnel and a student in which one intends to hurt or humiliate the student. The CEC also prohibits the use of any form of physical restraint on a student, such as tying or confining the student, except to protect the student or others from physical injury. The California Department of Education provides guidance for school personnel to use when deciding upon appropriate forms of discipline. Alternative forms of discipline are encouraged, such as having students talk about their feelings or learn from the consequences of their actions. In addition to the CEC, other state laws and regulations, such as Penal Code Section 853.5, provide further guidance regarding corporal punishment in public schools. This law states that the use of physical force and corporal punishment is not allowed to control or punish any student unless it is reasonable and necessary and has been approved by a school board. To sum up, corporal punishment is not allowed as a form of school discipline in California. Alternative forms of discipline and guidance from state laws and regulations should be used when dealing with student behavior.
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