What is the difference between special education and regular education?

The difference between special education and regular education can be explained in terms of the services and support provided. Special education refers to instruction and services tailored to meet the individual needs of a student with a disability, so they can access the same educational opportunities as their peers without disabilities. Regular education, on the other hand, typically refers to instruction and services offered to all students without any recognition of individual learning needs or styles. In California, special education is provided to individuals with disabilities who qualify under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). IDEA requires schools to provide a Free and Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) that meets the individual needs of qualifying students, such as those with autism, learning disabilities, vision impairments, and other disabling conditions. Special education services are tailored to the individual student’s unique educational needs, which could include speech and language therapy, counseling, or classroom modifications. Regular education services, on the other hand, are not tailored to the individual student’s needs. They are geared towards a broader student population, employing general teaching strategies for a group of students in the same classroom. Regular education is designed to cover the basic curriculum, such as Literacy and Math, as well as more advanced topics, such as Science and Social Studies. In California, both special education and regular education are essential parts of the educational system, providing opportunities for all students to learn and grow. Special education provides students with disabilities the support and resources they need to access the same educational opportunities as their peers, while regular education offers a broad-based curriculum to all students.

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What is the difference between special education and regular education?

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