What are the rights of an employee who is being laid off?
In West Virginia, as in many other states, employees have certain rights if they are being laid off. First and foremost, employers must abide by any collective bargaining agreements between them and their employees. This means that if the employer and employee had a written contract that provides certain protections in the event of a layoff, the employer must adhere to those provisions. Second, employers must provide employees with written notice of the layoff, at least 60 days in advance. This notice should include the employer’s reasons for the layoff, as well as the date on which the employee’s employment will end. Third, employers must pay employees any wages owed for time worked up to the date of the layoff. In many cases, employers may also offer severance pay if the employee has worked for the company for a significant amount of time. Employees should be aware of their rights to collect unemployment benefits, both state and federal, if they qualify. Lastly, employers must provide employees with a copy of their personnel file. This includes all pertinent information, such as paychecks and performance evaluations, so that employees can have a record of their time with the company. Layoffs can be frightening for employees, but understanding their rights can help them prepare for the layoff and take the necessary steps to protect themselves.
Related FAQs
Are there any federal laws that apply to employment?Are employers allowed to ask job applicants about their military service?
Are employers prohibited from discriminating based on a person's sexual orientation?
Are employers allowed to ask questions about previous salary history?
Are employees required to report workplace injuries or illnesses to their employer?
When is a company employee considered exempt?
What is the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)?
How do I know if my employer is violating employment law?
What are the remedies for sexual harassment in the workplace?
Are employers allowed to videotape their employees?
Related Blog Posts
Employment Law Overview: What Employers Need to Know - July 31, 2023Understanding Compensable Time in Employment Law - August 7, 2023
Minimum Wage Standards in Employment Law: What Employers Need to Understand - August 14, 2023
An Overview of Unemployment Benefits and Related Employment Laws - August 21, 2023
Common Mistakes Employers Make in Employment Law - August 28, 2023