What is the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)?

The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) is a federal law in the United States that was created to protect the environment from hazardous waste. It was passed in 1980 and is also referred to as the Superfund law. CERCLA is administered by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). CERCLA was designed to provide cleanup of sites that contain hazardous materials, such as abandoned mines, landfills, and chemical plants. It holds those responsible for the release of these materials liable for their actions and sets up a trust fund to pay for the clean up. The trust fund, referred to as the Superfund, is made up of money from those who have caused the contamination. In California, CERCLA applies to both state and federal environmental laws. It requires companies to assess and address any environmental risk to the surrounding area and sets limits for pollution levels. Additionally, it requires companies to provide financial resources for any damage that occurs as a result of their activities. CERCLA is an important law in California, as it sets standards for environmental protection and helps to ensure that those who pollute pay for the consequences. It is crucial for maintaining a healthy and safe environment for the citizens of the state.

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