What is the Migratory Bird Treaty Act?

The Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) is a federal law passed in 1918. This law protects migratory birds and their habitats in California and across the United States. The act was created through an agreement between the United States and four other countries (Mexico, Japan, Russia, and Canada) in order to protect migratory bird species from becoming endangered. The protection is also extended to preventing the illegal capture, sale, and trade of birds as well as their eggs and feathers. The MBTA prohibits the hunting, killing, possession, sale, trade, and transport of migratory birds, eggs, and parts. There are some exceptions such as for scientific purposes, falconry, or for indigenous people for ceremonial use. The act is enforced by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Violation of the act can result in fines of up to $15,000 and up to six months in prison. The MBTA is an important part of protecting the environment in California. It ensures the safety of migratory bird species and their habitats, which is essential for preserving biodiversity and keeping ecosystems balanced. The act also helps to ensure that wildlife is not exposed to excessive hunting or exploitation. The MBTA is a vital part of environmental law in California and across the country.

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What is the Migratory Bird Treaty Act?

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