What is the Migratory Bird Treaty Act?

The Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) is a federal law that was signed in 1918 between the United States and Canada. This law was created to protect migratory birds from being killed, captured, sold, or even possessed without federal permits. This act was amended in 1972 to increase protections, making it now illegal to disturb, poach, or take any migratory bird, nest, or eggs. The law extends protection to more than 800 bird species, including popular California birds such as sandhill cranes, white-tailed kites, and California condors. The MBTA also covers any parts ( feather, eggs, etc. ) of the birds, as well as nests and eggs. In California, the MBTA is enforced by the California Fish and Wildlife Department. The department works with local law enforcement to make sure that people abide by the law. Those who violate the MBTA can face fines, imprisonment, and other penalties. The Migratory Bird Treaty Act is an important law for protecting a variety of bird species in California and across the country. It sets an example for other states and countries to follow in protecting migratory species.

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