What is the National Environmental Quality Act (NEQA)?

The National Environmental Quality Act (NEQA) is a federal law that protects the environment by requiring detailed review of all federal activity that may have an impact on the environment. It was passed by the U.S. Congress in 1970 and was later amended in 1977. The purpose of NEQA is to ensure that all agencies of the federal government consider environmental impacts when making decisions about actions. In California, NEQA requires the California Environmental Protection Agency and other state agencies to review federal activities that could potentially impact the environment. Before any such activity is approved, the agency must conduct a thorough environmental assessment to assess any potential impacts to the environment. If the agency finds that the activity will have a significant environmental impact, then a more detailed environmental impact statement must be completed. The environmental impact statement must include a statement of environmental goals, a description of potential environmental impacts, and an analysis of how the proposed activity will help to achieve those goals. It is also required to identify measures to mitigate or prevent any negative impacts to the environment that could occur. NEQA is essential in ensuring that the environment is protected in California. It is a central part of California’s system of environmental regulations and it is a powerful tool for ensuring that the environment is respected in the development of any federal activity.

Related FAQs

What are the different types of environmental law?
What is the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act?
What is the Toxic Substances Control Act?
How does environmental law protect air quality?
What is the Environmental Justice Movement?
What are the environmental permitting requirements?
What is the Migratory Bird Treaty Act?
What is the Coastal Zone Management Act?
What is the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)?
What is the Clean Air Act?

Related Blog Posts

What is Environmental Law and How Does It Protect the Planet? - July 31, 2023
The Growing Impact of Environmental Regulations on Businesses - August 7, 2023
Exploring Common Environmental Law Violations and Their Consequences - August 14, 2023
Getting Up to Speed on Current Environmental Law Trends & Developments - August 21, 2023
The Benefits of Following an Environmental Law Compliance Plan - August 28, 2023