What is the Migratory Bird Treaty Act?

The Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) was first passed in 1918 and is a federal law that protects migratory bird species in the United States. This law was created in response to declining bird populations due to hunting and other activities. The MBTA makes it illegal to take, possess, sell, trade, or transport any species of migratory bird without a permit from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. In Washington, the MBTA applies to over 900 species of migratory birds, including songbirds, waterfowl, and raptors. The purpose of the MBTA is to promote the conservation of migratory bird species by prohibiting activities that can harm or disturb them. This includes activities such as collecting eggs, capturing or killing birds, and possessing bird parts without a valid permit. Additionally, the MBTA makes it illegal for businesses to disturb, pollute, or destroy bird habitats, making it a key tool for protecting important bird species throughout the country. Overall, the MBTA is an important law for protecting bird species in Washington and throughout the United States. It helps ensure that bird populations remain healthy and that migratory species remain undisturbed and respected. By prohibiting activities that can harm birds or their habitats, the MBTA helps to foster a healthy environment for birds to thrive.

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What is the Migratory Bird Treaty Act?

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