What is the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment?
The Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CAT) is a human rights law that was established in California in 1984. It prohibits all forms of torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, as well as any threat of such treatment, in any circumstances. CAT is an international law, meaning it applies to all countries, including the United States and California. It states that all persons, regardless of their race, religion, nationality, social status, or any other factor, are entitled to protection from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment. CAT also establishes certain rights of protection to individuals who have been detained by the government and who, because of that detention, are particularly vulnerable to abuse. These rights include the right to be free from torture and other forms of cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. The California Courts also recognize and enforce CAT as a human rights law, so individuals have a right to file a claim in court if their rights under CAT have been violated. Any individual who believes that their human rights have been violated can seek redress in the appropriate court. CAT is an important international human rights law that sets out international standards for the protection of individuals from torture and other forms of cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. Individuals in California have the right to seek redress if their rights under this law have been violated.
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