What is the International Criminal Court?

The International Criminal Court (ICC) is an international court established by the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. The ICC is the first international permanent court that is specifically dedicated to the prosecution of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and other serious crimes of international concern. In Texas, the International Criminal Court is an important tool in protecting global human rights. By prosecuting individuals who have committed serious crimes against humanity, the ICC works to ensure that those guilty of serious human rights violations in Texas and other parts of the world are held accountable for their actions. The ICC has jurisdiction over four main categories of crimes: genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression. It can investigate, prosecute, and convict individuals who have committed these serious crimes, regardless of where they have taken place, or the nationality of the individuals involved. The ICC is designed to provide a measure of justice in cases that would otherwise be difficult, if not impossible, to prosecute in domestic courts. By prosecuting serious crimes of international concern, the ICC sends a powerful message that those who violate the fundamental rights of vulnerable populations will not get away with their actions.

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