What are the principles of res judicata and stare decisis in international litigation?
Res judicata and stare decisis are two important principles of international litigation law in Washington. Res judicata is the concept that a judgment on the merits of a case can be used to prevent a party from re-litigating the same issue. It serves to provide finality to a judgement by prohibiting parties from arguing the same claims more than once. The principle of res judicata also applies to international litigation in that a prior international tribunal’s decision can be used to prevent a new tribunal from re-litigating the same issue. The principle of stare decisis is the concept that the court should follow past decisions when the same legal question arises. This is an important concept of international litigation law, since it allows courts to rely on established case law to guide decision-making. The principle of stare decisis prevents parties from arguing the same issues multiple times, since the original decision can be used to set the precedence for future cases. In summary, res judicata and stare decisis are key principles of international litigation law in Washington. Res judicata prevents parties from re-litigating the same issue, while stare decisis relies on past decisions to guide future legal questions. Both are important to ensure the efficiency and fairness of international litigation.
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