What are human rights and the enforcing of them in international law?
Human rights are the basic rights and freedoms that everyone in the world is entitled to. These rights are outlined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the United Nations in 1948. This declaration guarantees an individual’s right to life, liberty, and security of person, as well as freedoms of religion, expression, and assembly. It forbids slavery, torture, and arbitrary arrest. The enforcement of human rights in international law is the responsibility of the international community. International organizations and institutions, such as the United Nations, strive to protect and promote human rights. This can be done by monitoring cases of human rights abuse, issuing sanctions against perpetrators, and advocating for the release of victims. In South Carolina, the enforcement of human rights is overseen by the South Carolina Human Rights Commission. This commission is responsible for promoting equality and eliminating discrimination in employment, housing, public accommodation, and education. It also investigates and mediates cases of discrimination and works to create positive change through education and public awareness. Overall, human rights are fundamental rights that everyone is entitled to, and their enforcement is a responsibility of the international community, as well as organizations such as the South Carolina Human Rights Commission. The protection of these rights is essential for a safe and prosperous world.
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