What is the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)?

The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) is an international court of law located in The Hague, Netherlands. The ICTY was established in 1993 by the United Nations Security Council in response to the gross violations of international humanitarian law committed during the Yugoslav wars of secession. The tribunal was created to prosecute individuals who were responsible for war crimes, genocide, and other violations of international humanitarian law committed in the former Yugoslavia between 1991 and 2001. Cases include those involving crimes against humanity, violations of the Geneva Conventions of 1949, and grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions such as torture and rape. The ICTY hears cases, issues indictments and holds trials in accordance with international and domestic law. The ICTY has several functions, including trying individuals for war crimes, issuing convictions and sentences, and providing reparations to victims of war crimes. In addition, the ICTY has launched a number of initiatives to promote reconciliation and combat impunity in the former Yugoslavia, as well as to strengthen rule of law and promote democratic values. Overall, the ICTY has played a critical role in ensuring accountability for serious crimes committed in the former Yugoslavia and has helped establish a more just and peaceful world. It has also provided a model of international justice for other international tribunals and international courts of law.

Related FAQs

How does International Law regulate international trade?
What is the International Labour Organization (ILO)?
What are the international regulations on intellectual property rights?
What is the International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism (FTT)?
What is international law?
What is the Law of the Sea?
What is the International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism (TBT)?
What is the difference between public and private international law?
What is the International Law of Sanctions?
What is the International Convention on the Non-Applicability of Statutory Limitations to War Crimes and Crimes against Humanity (NTSC)?

What is the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)?

Related FAQs

Related Blog Posts