What is the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties?

The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties is an international agreement adopted in 1969 which sets out the rules governing the formation, application and termination of treaties. The Convention is a central source of international law and is binding on over 150 countries, including the United States and Washington. Under the Vienna Convention, a treaty is a formal agreement between two or more parties that is written, signed and ratified by the parties. The Convention states that a treaty must be entered into with the mutual consent of the parties and must be based on an agreement that is clear and precise. The Convention also addresses the validity of a treaty and sets out the legal requirements for when a treaty can be amended or revoked. In Washington, the Vienna Convention applies to a range of interstate and international treaties, such as trade agreements and extradition treaties. It sets out the necessary steps for states to follow when ratifying a treaty and outlines the rights and obligations of the parties. In some cases, the Convention may even be used to interpret the treaty if the language of the treaty is not clear. The Vienna Convention is an important agreement that can help promote peaceful and effective international relations. It is crucial for states to abide by its provisions when entering into international agreements in order to ensure that they are binding and can be enforced.

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