What are human rights and the enforcing of them in international law?

Human rights are fundamental rights enjoyed by all human beings that are inherent, inalienable, and universal. They are protected by international, regional, and domestic laws, and all governments are obligated to protect and promote the rights of their citizens. The United Nations (UN) is the primary international body responsible for upholding and enforcing human rights worldwide. International law is the body of laws and principles governing relations between states and other entities, primarily governments. It sets out the rights and obligations of each, and provides a platform for resolving conflicts. Key principles of international law are the recognition of the sovereignty of states, the respect for the integrity of the legal system, and the principle of non-interference. The UN is responsible for creating and overseeing agreements on human rights, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. These declarations provide a framework for countries to evaluate their own laws and policies. Enforcing international law can be difficult as there is no global court or police force. However, countries can be held to account if they violate international law. If a complaint is made, the International Court of Justice or the International Criminal Court can get involved. Additionally, countries can use economic sanctions or organize military interventions to enforce international law. In conclusion, international law is important for protecting human rights and ensuring justice and peace throughout the world. Human rights are a fundamental right, and countries are obligated to respect and protect the rights of their citizens. International law provides a framework for upholding these rights and enforcing them.

What are human rights and the enforcing of them in international law?

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