What are the international norms on armed conflict?

The international norms on armed conflict are rules that dictate the behaviour of combatants in a war. These norms are also known as international humanitarian law. They apply to international and non-international armed conflicts, and they limit the actions that governments and non-state actors can take in war. The rules are based on international treaties and set out by the Geneva Convention. The most important of these rules is that civilians must not be targets. Civilians must be protected from the effects of war and parties to an armed conflict should make every effort to spare civilian lives. Warring parties must also limit the amount of force used, make sure they only target combatants and military objectives, and treat all prisoners of war humanely. The International Criminal Court (ICC) also has the power to prosecute individuals for war crimes, such as targeting civilian populations, using illegal weapons, or committing acts of genocide. The ICC can also try cases of crimes against humanity, such as murder, rape, and torture. It is important that governments in New Jersey abide by international humanitarian law, as it is the only way to limit the effects of war and protect civilians. By adhering to the international norms on armed conflict, New Jersey can ensure that its citizens are protected from harm in times of conflict.

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