What is the difference between juvenile probation and parole?

The difference between juvenile probation and parole in California is significant. Juvenile probation is a court-ordered period of supervision for a juvenile offender who has been convicted of a crime but does not serve time in detention or prison. The juvenile offender must comply with the court’s rules and conditions, and could have additional requirements such as attending school, community service, or therapy. The goal of probation is rehabilitation and addressing the underlying causes of the juvenile’s criminal behavior. In contrast, parole is a period of supervision after a period of incarceration in a juvenile detention facility or prison. The juvenile offender is released by the court to the parole board and is supervised by a parole officer until his or her period of parole ends. The goal of parole is to ensure public safety and to make sure the juvenile offender is following the court’s conditions for release. The parole officer may also work to rehabilitate the juvenile offender by providing resources and support.

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