What are the differences between the rights of juveniles and adults in the court system?

In California, minors are considered juveniles under the law until they reach the age of 18. The Juvenile Crimes Law in California grants special protections to juveniles as they navigate through the court system. One of the main differences between juveniles and adults in the court system is the way in which their cases are heard. Juveniles are typically tried in juvenile courts, which are courts that specialize in handling juvenile delinquency cases. Adult criminal cases are tried in more formal courtrooms with a jury present. Juveniles are also not allowed to be tried in adult courts, even if they are accused of serious crimes. In addition, juveniles have a right to have a parent or guardian present during court proceedings. Adults do not have this same right. Juveniles also have access to a variety of services, such as counseling, mentorship, and rehabilitation, which are not available to adults. The punishment for juvenile crimes is often less severe than adult punishment due to the belief that juveniles have not matured to the same extent as adults and have a greater potential for rehabilitation. Juveniles may also receive lighter sentences for their crimes due to their age and lack of criminal history. Overall, the Juvenile Crimes Law in California grants special protections to juveniles and recognizes that they are different from adults when it comes to the court system. These protections are designed to ensure that minors receive fair and just treatment in the court system.

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What are the differences between the rights of juveniles and adults in the court system?

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